Kutungamira kuverenga
Chiitiko cheUS Xinjiang chine chekuita "Uyghur kumanikidza vashandi Kudzivirira Act" chakatanga kushanda muna Chikumi 21. Yakasainwa neMutungamiriri weUS Biden muna Mbudzi gore rapfuura.Bhiri iri richarambidza United States kupinza zvigadzirwa zveXinjiang kunze kwekunge bhizinesi richigona kupa "humbowo hwakajeka uye hunogutsa" hwekuti zvigadzirwa hazvina kugadzirwa neinonzi "basa rekumanikidzwa".
Mhinduro kubva kubazi rezvekunze, Ministry of Commerce neChina Textile Federation
Mufananidzo kunobva: Hua Chunying's Twitter skrini
Mhinduro yeMinistry of Foreign Affairs:
Chiitiko cheUS Xinjiang chine chekuita "Uyghur kumanikidza vashandi Kudzivirira Act" chakatanga kushanda muna Chikumi 21. Yakasainwa neMutungamiriri weUS Biden muna Mbudzi gore rapfuura.Bhiri iri richarambidza United States kupinza zvigadzirwa zveXinjiang kunze kwekunge bhizinesi richigona kupa "humbowo hwakajeka uye hunogutsa" hwekuti zvigadzirwa hazvina kugadzirwa neinonzi "basa rekumanikidzwa".Mune mamwe mazwi, bhiri iri rinoda kuti mabhizinesi "aratidze kuchena kwavo", zvikasadaro zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvigadzirwa zvese zvinogadzirwa muXinjiang zvinosanganisira "basa rekumanikidza".
Mutauriri webazi rezvekunze kwenyika, VaWang Wenbin, vakati pamusangano wevatori venhau webazi rezvekunze wakagara musi wa21 kuti izvo zvinonzi "basa rekumanikidzwa" muXinjiang pakutanga aive manyepo makuru akaitwa nemauto eAnti China kuti asvibise China.Izvo zvinopesana zvachose nenyaya yekuti kugadzirwa kwakakura kwedonje nemamwe maindasitiri muXinjiang nekuchengetedzwa kunoshanda kwekodzero dzevashandi nezvido zvevanhu vemarudzi ese muXinjiang.Rutivi rweUS rwakagadzira nekushandisa "mutemo wekudzivirira basa reUyghur unomanikidza" pahwaro hwemanyepo, uye rakatemera zvirango kumasangano akakodzera uye vanhu muXinjiang.Uku hakusi kuenderera mberi kwenhema chete, asiwo kuwedzera kwekudzvanyirira kweChina kwedivi reUS nekunyepedzera kodzero dzevanhu.Ihwowo humbowo hunoratidza kuti United States inoparadza zvisina tsarukano mitemo yezvehupfumi nekutengeserana uye inokuvadza kugadzikana kweindasitiri yepasi rose neketani yekugovera.
Wang Wenbin akataura kuti United States iri kuyedza kugadzira kushaikwa kwemabasa muXinjiang nenzira yezvinonzi mitemo uye kukurudzira "kufambidzana" neChina pasi rose.Izvi zvakafumura zvizere hegemonic essence yeUnited States mukuparadza kodzero dzevanhu pasi pemureza wekodzero dzevanhu nemitemo pasi pemureza wemitemo.China inoshora zvakasimba uye inopikisa zvakasimba izvi, uye ichatora matanho anoshanda ekuchengetedza zvakasimba kodzero uye zvido zvemabhizimisi eChina uye vagari venyika.Rutivi rweUS runoenda kunopesana nemaitiro enguva uye rinofanirwa kukundikana.
Mhinduro yeMinistry of Commerce:
Mutauriri weBazi reCommerce akati musi waChikumi 21, US Eastern time, pahwaro hwechinonzi Xinjiang chine chekuita neUS Congress, US Customs and Border Protection Bureau yaifungidzira kuti zvigadzirwa zvese zvakagadzirwa muXinjiang zvinodaidzwa kuti " kumanikidzwa kushanda" zvigadzirwa, uye yakarambidza kupinza chero zvigadzirwa zvine chekuita neXinjiang.Muzita re "kodzero dzevanhu", United States iri kuita unilateralism, kudzivirira uye kudheerera, ichikanganisa zvakanyanya misimboti yemusika uye kutyora mitemo yeWTO.Maonero eUS ndeyekumanikidza kwehupfumi, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya zvishuwo zvakakosha zveChinese neAmerica mabhizinesi nevatengi, hazvikonzere kugadzikana kweiyo indasitiri yemaindasitiri epasi rose uye cheni yekugovera, haina kubatsira mukuderedza inflation yepasi rose, uye zvisingakodzeri kumutsiridza hupfumi hwenyika.China inopikisa izvi zvakasimba.
Mutauriri akataura kuti chokwadi, mitemo yeChinese inorambidza zviri pachena basa rekumanikidzwa.Vanhu vemarudzi ose emuXinjiang vakasununguka chose uye vakaenzana mumabasa, kodzero dzavo dzebasa nezvido zvavo zvinodzivirirwa zvinobudirira maererano nemutemo, uye mararamiro avo ari kuramba achivandudzika.Kubva 2014 kusvika 2021, mari inoraswa yevagari vemudhorobha muXinjiang ichawedzera kubva pa23000 yuan kusvika pa37600 yuan;Mari inoraswa yevagari vekumaruwa yakawedzera kubva pa8700 yuan kusvika pa15600 yuan.Mukupera kwa2020, vanopfuura mamirioni mazana matatu nemazana matanhatu evarombo vekumaruwa muXinjiang vachange vabviswa muhurombo, 3666 misha ine hurombo ichange yaburitswa, uye matunhu ane hurombo makumi matatu neshanu achabviswa.Dambudziko rehurombo hwakakwana richange ragadziriswa kare.Parizvino, mukudyara kwedonje muXinjiang, huwandu hwemichina munzvimbo zhinji hunodarika 98%.Izvo zvinonzi "basa rekumanikidzwa" muXinjiang hazvienderane nechokwadi.United States yakaita kurambidzwa kwakazara kwezvigadzirwa zvine chekuita neXinjiang pasi pe "basa rekumanikidzwa".Hunhu hwayo nderekutorera vanhu vemarudzi ese muXinjiang kodzero yavo yekushanda nebudiriro.
Mutauriri akasimbisa: chokwadi chinoratidza zvizere kuti chinangwa chaicho chedivi reUS ndechekusvibisa chimiro cheChina, kupindira mune zvemukati meChina, kumisa budiriro yeChina, uye kukanganisa kubudirira uye kugadzikana kweXinjiang.Rutivi rweUS runofanirwa kumisa kunyengera kwezvematongerwo enyika uye kurwiswa kwakamonyaniswa, nekukasira kumisa kutyora kodzero uye zvido zvevanhu vemarudzi ese muXinjiang, uye nekukasira kubvisa zvirango zvese uye kudzvinyirira matanho ane chekuita neXinjiang.Bato reChinese richatora matanho anodiwa kuchengetedza kwakasimba hutongi hwenyika, chengetedzo nebudiriro zvido uye kodzero uye zvido zvevanhu vemarudzi ese muXinjiang.Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu aripo ekukwira kwemitengo uye kukura kwakaderera muhupfumi hwenyika, tinovimba kuti divi reUS richaita zvinhu zvakawanda zvinobatsira kugadzikana kweketani yemaindasitiri uye cheni yekugovera uye kugadzirisa hupfumi, kuitira kuti pave nemamiriro ezvinhu ekudzika hupfumi nekutengeserana. kubatana.
Mucheki wedonje anounganidza donje idzva mumunda wedonje muXinjiang.(mufananidzo / Xinhua News Agency)
China Textile Federation yakapindura kuti:
Munhu akakodzera anotarisira China Textile Indasitiri Federation (inozonzi "China Textile Federation") akataura muna Chikumi 22 kuti muna Chikumi 21, US Eastern nguva, US Customs uye Border Dziviriro Bureau, zvichibva pane izvo zvinonzi " Xinjiang chine chekuita nechiitiko", inofungidzira zvigadzirwa zvese zvinogadzirwa muXinjiang, China sezvinonzi "kumanikidzwa kushanda" zvigadzirwa, uye inorambidza kupinzwa kunze kwechero zvigadzirwa zvine chekuita neXinjiang.Iyo inodaidzwa kuti "Uyghur kumanikidza vashandi Kudzivirira Mutemo" yakaumbwa nekushandiswa neUnited States yakanganisa mitemo yezvehupfumi nekutengeserana, yakadzikama uye yakanganisa zvakanyanya uye yakanganisa zvido zveindasitiri yemachira yeChina, uye ichaisawo mungozi kurongeka kwakajairika. yeindasitiri yemachira yepasi rose uye kukanganisa kodzero nezvido zvevatengi vepasi rose.Iyo China Textile Federation inoipikisa zvakasimba.
Munhu ane mutoro weChina Textile Federation akati donje reXinjiang imhando yepamusoro-soro yefiber material inocherechedzwa neindasitiri yepasi rose, inoverengera 20% yedonje repasi rose rinobuda.Iyo yakakosha zvinhu garandi vimbiso yehutano uye inoenderera kusimudzira kweChina uye kunyangwe yepasi rose indasitiri yemachira.Muchokwadi, kutyora kwehurumende yeUS paXinjiang donje uye zvigadzirwa zvayo hakusi kukanganisa kwakashata paindasitiri yemachira yeChina, asi zvakare kutyisidzira kuchengetedzeka nekugadzikana kweiyo indasitiri yemachira yepasi rose uye cheni yekugovera.Zviri kukanganisawo zvakakosha zvevashandi muindasitiri yemachira yepasi rose.Iko kutyora "kodzero dzevashandi" dzemakumi emamiriyoni evashandi veindasitiri yemachira muzita re "kodzero dzevanhu".
Munhu ane mutoro weChina Textile Federation akataura kuti hapana chinonzi "basa rekumanikidzirwa" muindasitiri yemachira yekuChina, kusanganisira Xinjiang textile.Mitemo yeChinese yagara ichirambidza basa rechibharo, uye mabhizinesi emachira eChinese agara achinyatso kutevedzera mitemo yenyika nemitemo.Kubva 2005, China Textile Federation yakagara yakazvipira kusimudzira kuvakwa kwebasa remagariro muindasitiri yemachira.Seindasitiri inobata basa rakawanda, kuchengetedzwa kwekodzero dzevashandi nezvido zvagara zviri musimboti wehurongwa hwemagariro ekuvaka kweindasitiri yemachira yekuChina.Xinjiang Textile Industry Association yakapa mushumo wesocial responsibility yeXinjiang cotton textile industry muna Ndira 2021, iyo inotsanangura zvizere kuti hapana inonzi "basa rekumanikidzwa" muindasitiri yemachira muXinjiang ine data rakadzama uye zvinhu.Parizvino, mukudyara kwedonje muXinjiang, huwandu hwemakina munzvimbo zhinji hunodarika 98%, uye izvo zvinonzi "basa rekumanikidza" muXinjiang donje hazvienderane nechokwadi.
Munhu akakodzera ane chekuita neChina Textile Federation akati China ndiyo inogadzira pasi rose, mutengi uye mutengesi wemicheka nembatya, nyika ine yakazara yakazara indasitiri yemachira uye mapoka akakwana, simba guru rinotsigira kushanda zvakanaka kwenyika. Textile industry system, uye yakakosha musika wevatengi unoenderana nemhando dzepasirese.Isu tinotenda zvakasimba kuti indasitiri yemachira yekuChina ichabatana.Nerutsigiro rwemadhipatimendi ehurumende yeChina, isu tichapindura zvine hungwaru kunjodzi dzakasiyana siyana uye matambudziko, tichishingairira kuongorora misika yemumba neyekunze, pamwe chete kuchengetedza kuchengetedzeka kweChina indasitiri yemachira, uye kusimudzira budiriro yemhando yepamusoro ye "sainzi, tekinoroji, fashoni uye yakasvibira" ine hunyanzvi hwekuita maindasitiri.
Izwi renhau dzekunze:
Sekureva kweNew York Times, zviuru zvemakambani epasi rose anovimba neXinjiang mune yavo yekugovera.Kana United States ikaita chiito ichi zvizere, zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvinogona kuvharwa pamuganhu.United States yakaita zvematongerwo enyika zvakajairwa mukudyidzana kwehupfumi nekutengeserana, kupindira zvisiri pamutemo kupatsanurwa kwevashandi pamwe nekudyidzana mune yakajairwa maindasitiri cheni uye cheni yekugovera, uye nekudzvinyirira kudzvinyirira kusimukira kwemabhizinesi eChinese nemaindasitiri.Izvi zvakajairwa kumanikidzwa kwehupfumi zvakakanganisa zvakanyanya musimboti wemusika uye kutyora mitemo yesangano rekutengeserana pasi rose.United States inogadzira nekuparadzira manyepo nemaune pamusoro pebasa rekumanikidzwa muXinjiang kuitira kuti ibvise China kubva kune yepasirese yekugovera cheni uye maindasitiri.Uyu mutemo wakaoma unosanganisira Xinjiang wakashandiswa nevezvematongerwo enyika vekuUS unozopedzisira wakuvadza zvido zvedu mabhizinesi neveruzhinji.
The Wall Street Journal yakataura kuti nekuda kwekuti mutemo unoda kuti mabhizinesi "aratidze kusava nemhosva", mamwe mabhizinesi eAmerica muChina akati ainetsekana kuti zvisungo zvinokonzeresa kukanganisa zvinhu uye kuwedzera mitengo yekutevedzera, uye mutoro wekutonga "wakanyanya" kuwira pamabhizinesi madiki uye epakati.
Sekureva kwepolitico, webhusaiti yenhau dzezvematongerwo enyika yeUS, vazhinji vanopinda kunze kwenyika vekuUS vari kunetsekana nebhiri iri.Kuzadzikiswa kwebhiri iri kunogonawo kuwedzera mafuta mudambudziko rekushaikwa kwemari rakatarisana neAmerica nedzimwe nyika.Mubvunzurudzo neWall Street Journal, Ji Kaiwen, aimbove mutungamiri weAmerican Chamber of Commerce muShanghai, akataura kuti nemamwe mabhizinesi ari kufambisa nzira dzekugovera kubva kuChina, kuitwa kwebhiri iri kunogona kuwedzera kudzvanywa kwepasi rose inflation.Aya haasi mashoko akanaka kune vanhu vekuAmerica avo vari kutambura nehuwandu hwekuwedzera kwe8.6%.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-22-2022